Beijing Travel Guide

Rooftops of the Forbidden City seen from Jingshan Park
Forbidden City from Jingshan Park · Photo: Pixelflake / CC BY-SA 3.0

China's capital holds some of the country's greatest monuments: the Forbidden City, the Great Wall and the Temple of Heaven. It suits history and culture lovers who want grand imperial sites, hutong alleys and a proper Peking duck dinner.

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At a glance

Currency
CNY (¥)
Power & plugs
220V · Type A/C/I
Driving side
Right
Tipping
Not expected
Local language
中文(简体)
How long to stay
4 to 5 days

Emergency numbers

When to go

September-October is clear and mild, the best time to go; April-May is also good but can bring dust storms. Summers are hot and rainy and winters very cold and dry. National Day week (around October 1) and Chinese New Year are extremely crowded.

Monthly climate normals

Warmest: Jul (avg high 31.8°C) · Coolest: Jan (avg low -6.9°C) · Wettest: Jul (169.7 mm)

High °CLow °CRain mm
Jan2.3°-6.9°2.2
Feb6.1°-4.2°5.8
Mar13.2°1.9°8.6
Apr21.0°9.0°21.7
May27.2°15.1°36.1
Jun30.8°20.0°72.4
Jul31.8°23.0°169.7
Aug30.7°22.0°113.4
Sep26.5°16.3°53.7
Oct19.3°8.8°28.7
Nov10.3°0.7°13.5
Dec3.7°-5.0°2.2

Monthly averages of daily highs and lows, and average monthly rainfall. Any given year can differ.

Source: China Meteorological Administration submission · WMO normals collection (NOAA NCEI) · Beijing station · 1991–2020 normals —View source

Airport to the city

Capital Airport Express (PEK)

Runs from Beijing Capital International Airport (T3 and T2) via Sanyuanqiao and Dongzhimen to Beixinqiao, each connecting to the subway.

Time about 20-30 minCost about 25 yuan

Daxing Airport Express (PKX)

Links Beijing Daxing International Airport to Caoqiao and the city subway. Allow about an hour to the center including transfers.

Time about 20-40 minCost about 35 yuan

Taxi

Use only the official taxi rank and make sure the meter runs. Show your hotel address in Chinese.

Time about 40-70 minCost about 100-200 yuan

Getting around

Subway

Huge network, cheap fares and English signs. Every station has a bag check, so allow extra time.

Mobile QR Payment for Transit

Use the transit QR code inside Alipay or WeChat Pay for the subway and buses. Single tickets can also be bought with cash.

DiDi Ride-hailing

Also bookable inside Alipay, so you don't need to explain your destination verbally. Easier than hailing a taxi.

Shared Bikes

Great for hutongs and the lakes; scan the QR code with Alipay or similar to unlock.

Where to stay

Wangfujing / Dongcheng

Good for: First visit, sightseeing base

Close to the Forbidden City and Tiananmen, with shopping and dining. Always busy.

Qianmen / Dashilar

Good for: Old Beijing feel

Historic shopping streets south of Tiananmen Square, near the Temple of Heaven.

Houhai / Nanluoguxiang

Good for: Hutongs, evening strolls

Lakeside bars and courtyard guesthouses in the alleys. Can be noisy at night.

Sanlitun / Chaoyang

Good for: Modern city, nightlife

Near the embassy district, with stylish malls, restaurants and bars. Farther from the historic sites.

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Map & prices: Stay22 — you book on each site

Top sights

  1. Forbidden City (Palace Museum)

    The imperial palace of the Ming and Qing emperors; advance real-name booking with your passport is required and often sells out. Closed Mondays except holidays.

  2. Tiananmen Square

    One of the world's largest squares; advance real-name booking with your passport is required, plus a passport and security check at entry. Check the official booking guide. Pair it with the Forbidden City.

  3. Great Wall (Mutianyu or Badaling)

    Mutianyu is less crowded and has a cable car; Badaling is easier to reach but very busy. Plan a full day.

    The Great Wall at Mutianyu winding along hills in autumn colours
    Great Wall (Mutianyu) · Photo: Gerd Eichmann / CC BY-SA 4.0
  4. Temple of Heaven

    Where emperors prayed for good harvests, famous for the Hall of Prayer. Morning visits show locals doing tai chi.

    The round triple-roofed Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests at the Temple of Heaven
    Temple of Heaven · Photo: CEphoto, Uwe Aranas / CC BY-SA 3.0
  5. Summer Palace

    A vast imperial garden around Kunming Lake that takes at least half a day. Wear comfortable shoes.

    The Tower of Buddhist Incense on Longevity Hill seen across Kunming Lake
    Summer Palace · Photo: Charlie fong / CC BY-SA 4.0
  6. Hutongs (around Nanluoguxiang)

    Old residential alleys best explored by bike or rickshaw. Side lanes are quieter than the main street.

  7. Jingshan Park

    The hill just north of the Forbidden City offers the classic view over its roofs. Cheap entry and lovely at sunset.

  8. 798 Art District

    Former factories turned into galleries and cafes. Closing days vary by gallery, so check before you go.

Tours & tickets →

What to eat

Peking Duck

Crispy roast duck wrapped in thin pancakes, the city's signature dish. About 200-400 yuan per duck, best shared.

Zhajiangmian

Noodles tossed with savory fermented bean sauce and fresh vegetables. About 25-40 yuan a bowl.

Mutton Hotpot (Shuan Yangrou)

Thin lamb slices dipped in a copper pot and sesame sauce, Beijing-style hotpot. About 100-150 yuan per person.

Jianbing

A breakfast street crepe with egg and a crispy cracker inside. About 10-15 yuan.

Jiaozi (Dumplings)

Boiled dumplings with endless fillings. About 20-40 yuan a plate.

Daily budget (per person)

Budgetabout 300-400 yuan per day: hostel, local eateries, subway
Mid-rangeabout 800-1,000 yuan per day: 4-star hotel, duck dinner
Comfortabout 2,000 yuan+ per day: 5-star hotel, private car tours

Amounts are rough figures in local currency. Check exchange rates before you go.

Suggested itinerary

  1. Day 1

    Tiananmen Square and the Forbidden City, sunset views from Jingshan Park, then Peking duck near Wangfujing.

  2. Day 2

    A full day at the Mutianyu Great Wall (cable car or hike), then mutton hotpot back in town.

  3. Day 3

    Temple of Heaven in the morning, Summer Palace in the afternoon, then an evening stroll around Houhai and Nanluoguxiang.

  4. Day 4

    Hutong bike tour in the morning, 798 Art District in the afternoon, then dinner and shopping in Sanlitun.

Local tips

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Prices and times are approximate as of 2026-09 and may change. Always re-check visa and entry rules with official sources before you travel.

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